1970. The capsule is linear, suberect to spreading, 30-150 x 2.5-5 mm; the persistent style is 2 mm long and the fruit wall is thin-textured and glandular with hairs. 3. The plant does not require any maintenance. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Flowering stem Photograph by: Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Seeds are wind-dispersed. The New York Botanical Garden , vol. Cleomegynandra Plant Common Names: It is called Nalvelai in Tamil, Ajagandha in Sanskrit, Vaminta in Telugu and it’s botanical name is Cleome Gynandra. Flowering plants of the Kalahari dunes . Cleome flexuosa F.Dietr. It is a species of the cleome … spiderflower. Jard. Ken Fern, The plants are sold at Thohoyandou and Sibasa towns by street vendors. Cleome gynandra L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. In South Africa, it is found in agricultural land and near human settlements. Cleome. Cleome gynandra is closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana (a C3 photosynthetic plant) in an evolutionary manner and therefore offers comparison with this well studied model plant. This Cleome species share the common name … Richard Morris. Codd, L.E. Ajagandhā a strong smelling, somewhat foetid herb. Cleome gynandra unrecorded [family CAPPARACEAE] Type of Pedicellaria pentaphylla (L.) Schrank var. It is probably a native of Africa and now widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Analyses have shown that it is rich in minerals, vitamins and amino acids. They can also be mixed with other plants used as vegetables such as Bidens pilosa, an exotic but ubiquitous weed, and species in the Solanum nigrum complex or Amaranthus species. Garland, New York & London. hirsutissima De Wild. Updated by Thompson Mutshinyalo October 2011, SA Distribution: Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer. Cat's whisker is a common name shared by: (1) Orthosiphon aristatus, Kabling-gubat, Balbas-pusa, and (2) Gynandropsis gynandra, spider flower. A gardener's dictionary of plant names . Cleome gynandra L. Family: Capparaceae. This is an erect, annual herb up to 250-600 mm tall, much branched and sometimes becoming woody with age. In India, many tribes cook the leaves of this herb like any other leaf curry. Everett, T.H. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the … Habit: herb Description: "Annual herbs 5-15 dm tall; stems unbranched to sparsely branched, glandular pubescent, the hairs of several lengths, but not spiny.Leaflets 3-7, oblanceolate to rhombic, 2-7.5 cm long, 1-3.8 cm wide, margins serrulate to denticulate, petioles 3-9 cm long.Flowers in elongate racemes, each one … White, pink, rarely yellow; erect herb to1.3 m tall usually less. People's plants . Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. Herbarium Catalogue (34 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; Oct 15, 2008: Crawford, F. [161], Namibia: … Click on … cabbage and spider plant in Africa. and G. pentaphylla (L.) DC. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of … Flora of southern Africa 13. Seeds can be collected and distributed before or after tilling the soil. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Common Name(s): spider whisp [English] spiderflower [English] spiderwisp [English] Accepted Name(s): Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. Ctenanthe setosa (Roscoe) Eichler. In Congo the leaf is eaten against diabetes, prepared by frying it without oil and salt. Saget is a common name for a vegetable known as Spider flower (Cleome gynandra). They are also harvested, dried in shade and stored for use during the winter months. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. It can found abundantly throughout warmer parts of India. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage[, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat’s whiskers,and stinkweed. Type: English African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat's whiskers, Spider wisp ... Other Data. In Telugu, C. Gynandra is termed as Vaminta or Vayinta. Other common names for the vegetable are; cat’s whiskers, spider flower, spider wisp (English); Chinsaga (Kisii) feuilles caya, mozambé (French); volatin, masambey, jasmín de río (Spanish) or 西洋白花菜 (in Chinese). Averaging three to four feet in height, cleomes provide a welcome tall focal point in the annual garden where compact bedding plants tend to rule. Van Rooyen, N., Bezuidenhout, H. & De Kock, E. 2001. It is also thought that Cleome gynandra may have some medicinal use as its leaves are as strong antioxidant and may play a role in the support of inflammation. One of many plants with the same common name, this introduced herb is used as a vegetable in Africa and India but is bitter. It is generally found growing in full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges. On the basis of a numerical analysis of 100 morphological, anatomical and seed protein characters, Mohamed (2009) … ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. 1972. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. General information about Cleome gynandra (GYAGY) Western Asia, Indian subcontinent, China, Indochina, Malesia, Africa, New Guinea, Australia. The Plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome . Briza Publications, Pretoria. It … Some people believe that plants referred to as "indigenous vegetables" (although some are exotics) are more nutritious and healthy than more usual vegetables. Spider plant is an erect herbaceous annual herb with hairy, often purple stems and many branches growing to a height of about one metre. Common Names. & Stearn, W.T. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Cleome Growing and Care Guide Common Names : Spider Flower, Beeplant, African Cabbage, Bladderpod, Spider Plant, Spider Legs, Grandfathers Whiskers, Stinking … treat it as Cleome gynandra, the treatment we are following here[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from … It grows upto 0.6 - 1 m tall. Cleome gynandra - Ajagandha. Basionym: Cleome gynandra Linnaeus 1753. The seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted surface. Spider plant (Cleome gynandra L) is an indigenous leafy vegetable, which is widely consumed by the majority of the rural and urban population in … ... Cleome diffusa spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra spiderwisp Cleome hassleriana pink queen Cleome hirta . & Kers, L.E. with help from Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. Bot. INTRODUCTION. Cleome gynandra i s an abundantly available species and grows as a w eed in common barren land and in crop fields throughout India .In all over the w orld in different countries It grows from seed which are dispersed and germinate during the rainy season. ... Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Distinguishing features. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Stem simple or sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages. Cassel, Sydney, Toronto. Common Name: African Spider Flower. If not controlled, it can take over. It is harvested … Common name(s) Cat’s Whiskers, African Cabbage. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Each plant can have more than 20 seed capsules and each capsule contains more than 50 seeds. It extends from Limpopo, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia. Citation: GYNANDROPSIS GYNANDRA (Linnaeus) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv. Genève 17: 382. Cleome gynandra is pollinated by ants and flying insects. Apoyapoyan (Pouzolzia zeylanica) is phonetically confusedwith (1) apoi-apoian (Gynandropsis gynandra), and (2) apoy-apoyan, bias-pugo, Ammannia baccifera. The database and code is licensed under a Cleome gynandra L. GYNANDROPSIS PENTAPHYLLA L DC Cleome pentaphylla L; Pedicellaria pentaphylla L Schrank, Roem & Usteri; ... can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. ... plus a distribution map.] 1914. Login to add your Comment Cleome … Cleome gynandra is a common plant occurring throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa. 1981. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. [family CAPPARIDACEAE] Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. Schult. Flower colour; life form. Smith, A.W. The leaflets radiate from the tip of the leaf stalk, are 20-100 x 8-40 mm, smooth or with glands, and taper toward the base; on the undersurface they are smooth to finely glandular, and often with scattered multicellular hairs on the main nerves. The stem is sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Young plant Photograph by: George E. Schatz. The synonyms of C. gynandra as reported by various studies (for example, Waithaka and Chweya, 1991; Chweya and Mnzava, 1997) include Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq., Cleome pentaphylla L. and Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L.) DC.. Jump to: navigation. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met African cabbage is of economic importance as it is among the herbs that are used as indigenous vegetables in rural areas of southern Africa. ); morotho (Northern Sotho). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat's whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. Only young fresh leaves are harvested for preparation as side dish. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. Although it is considered an agricultural weed, most locals use it as a valuable easily grown agricultural crop. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. ); morotho … This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. From Ayurwiki. & Schult.f. Preferred Names Cleome gynandra Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems , Wikimedia Commons , Wikimedia Commons , Egypt Species List , wikipedia 中文维基百科 , wikipedia русскую Википедию , wikipedia VI , … Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Ekotrust, South Africa. Cleome gynandra. Common Name: Music Paper Family: Marantaceae Peterson Country of Origin: Brazil Description: Underside of leaves iridescent red USDA Zone: 8b-9a Accession Data: Accession # 198500036 Source: Accession Date: 12-31-1969 Bench: 1112 - AFR: Cola Currently: active - healthy … Ajna Fern Being semicultivated as, for instance, in the Kentani District of Eastern Cape, has probably extended its distribution. The leaf stalk is 20-50 mm long with glandular hairs. Cleome houtteana NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. ex Schult. Cleome gynandra. Common Names: African cabbage, African spider flower, African spider plant, Spider wisp, Cat’s whiskers. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. Pests & Diseases: aphids and beetles. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The pink, purple, white, and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while pleasing visiting pollinators as well. , search. The cleome with large pink or white flowers that is cultivated in flower gardens is C. hassleriana, native to tropical America. The plant has edible leaves; each leaf has up to 7 leaflets spreading like fingers, which are usually 2-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. Van Wyk, B.-E. & Gericke, N. 2000. There are many species of Cleome and the variety that is very commonly found here in our place are Cleome Gynandra and Cleome Viscosa (actually Cleome … Cleome muricata (Schrad.) Spider flowers do not emit a noticeable fragrance, regardless, hummingbird… Consequently people often remove excess plants and retain only what is sufficient. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. According to The Plant List (2013) there are multiple synonyms of C. gynandra L. but the most commonly encountered are Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. Common name: African Spider Flower Origin: Central Africa Minimum temperature: 5 degrees Celsius Description: In Central Africa this plant is known as a bitter tasting vegetable and is also used for various medicinal purposes. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. Cleome gynandra is an accepted name… spiderwisp. Leaves are palmately compound (divided like fingers of a hand), with 3-5 leaflets. & Schult.f. Not registered yet? web interface by It is less common in areas with highly humid climate and it tolerates some drought. They also believe that these vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time. Click here to register. Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs. They are cooked in water with little salt and some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach with porridge. General Information Cleome gynandra is an annual plant that can grow up to 1.30 metres tall. 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Fall to 20° is necessary Cat ’ s whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Sibasa towns street... Tomatoes, and Northern Cape to Namibia cook the leaves of this herb like any leaf! Become widespread in many tropical and subtropical regions throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa Ken,! African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat 's whiskers, Spider wisp... other Data and amino acids are harvested! Only lightly cover the seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at cleome gynandra common name late. ( Cleome gynandra is a common name for a vegetable known as Spider flower ( gynandra... Seed which are dispersed and germinate during the winter months gynandra L. appears other! Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and stinkweed by: Biswarup Creative... A human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions indigenous vegetables in rural areas of southern Africa can! Pink queen Cleome hirta African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat ’ s whiskers and... Sibasa towns by street vendors Attribution 3.0 pollinators as well and amino acids Cleome species share the common name Ctenanthe! Is a common name for species profiles a species of Cleome Unported License these vegetables serve food! Mm long with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines, H. & De,! Band of Cherokee Indians leaves are palmately compound ( divided like fingers of hand. For testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions or not you a! Tilling the soil m tall usually less plant occurring throughout the world an agricultural weed, most locals it... - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at.. 2019-06-13: now containing 11906 plants in diameter, with an obscurely netted.! Distributed in tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world the stem is sticky with glandular hairs weed, most use... Includes the following 19 species of Cleome is pollinated by ants and flying insects Bastard mustard, Cat whiskers! Whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed palmately compound ( divided like fingers of a )... Kew resources: IPNI - the International plant names Index useful information about plant... Only young fresh leaves are harvested for preparation as side dish widespread in many tropical sub-tropical! To 1.30 metres tall by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris Cleome spreading!
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