This is one of the down sides of a multi pot. A loose soil enriched with moderate amounts of organic matter or fertilizer to supply nutrients is best. Hardening Off. Once my seedlings get a few leaves, I then leave any covers off, and they naturally "harden off" with the fluctuations in heat during the day in their covered outdoor position. Steps to Harden Off Your Transplants: 1. Harden off plants gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions. After 5–7 days of hardening off, the seedlings will be ready to be transplanted to their final growing position. Suddenly moving plants from a stable environment to one with wide variations in temperature, light and wind can seriously weaken plants. For most plants, start hardening off about a week before the final frost date for your area. Damping off occurs in many types of soil and in various climates. Take my little ones outdoors under a protected/covered area for a couple of hours to start a 7 to 14 day hardening off process. On day 1, set your seedlings in a shady, wind-free area outdoors for about 2-3 hours. Hardening also means getting plants that started indoors used to the heat and humidity of the outdoors. I'm hardening off some seedling to plant out soon, but it is still way too soon for the melons so they are just along for the ride! Hardening off should take a minimum of a week and may take up to two. Transplanting. I should put them in their own pots - they are getting big enough. Jan 27, 2019 - If you harden off seedlings, they'll be strong when transplanted and able to withstand full sun, light breezes, spring rains, and fluctuating temperatures. Typically, germinating seeds are killed by the damping-off fungus prior to emerging from the ground, and older, more established plants are seldom affected. “Hardening off” is a process where you slowly adjust your plants to life outdoors. Hardening off involves getting seedlings used to conditions outside gradually. Suddenly moving plants from a stable environment to one with wide variations in temperature, light and wind can seriously weaken plants. DIRECT SOWING Turn over garden soil with spade or fork. If you’re planting directly into the ground so that your plants’ root mass is covered by soil, this is the best way to protect your roots. For most plants, start hardening off about a week before the final frost date for your area. B. I like to situate my seedlings on a patio table under an umbrella to shade them from the sun and shelter from rain. HARDENING OFF IS KEY . Begin Hardening Off Your Plants in a Sheltered Location: About a week or two before your transplant date, place your plants outdoors in a protected spot for a few hours on the first day. ”Harden off” your seeds before you transplant them outside. Hardening off should take a minimum of a week and may take up to two. When a seedling is planted in a new growing position it experiences transplant shock. 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